Kitri from Don Quixote: The Spirited Heroine of Ballet

Hello, I am Chaerish.

The first variation I learned was Kitri’s Act III variation with grand jetés.

 

As I work on performing this piece, I’ve been focusing on portraying Kitri’s character. So, what kind of character is Kitri?

Kitri: Story and History


1. Kitri's Story

Kitri is the heroine of the classical ballet Don Quixote, composed by Ludwig Minkus and choreographed by Marius Petipa. Based on Miguel de Cervantes' novel Don Quixote, the ballet focuses on the love story between Kitri and her lover Basilio.  

Kitri is a lively and charming young woman living in Barcelona, Spain. She is in love with Basilio, a poor barber, but her father, Lorenzo, wants her to marry the wealthy nobleman Gamache. Kitri defies her father and fights for her love. After many twists and turns, Kitri and Basilio overcome the obstacles and their story ends with a joyous wedding.  

2. Historical Background of Kitri

- Premiere and Development 
  Don Quixote premiered in 1869 at the Bolshoi Theatre in Russia. In 1871, Marius Petipa re-choreographed it, creating the version most commonly performed today, which debuted at the Mariinsky Theatre in Saint Petersburg.  

- Evolution of the Choreography
  Kitri's role is characterized by dynamic, Spanish-inspired dances, including intricate jumps and spins. While there are variations in different productions, Petipa's version remains the foundation for most modern performances.  

3. Symbolism of Kitri

Kitri represents an independent and free-spirited woman. Unlike many classical ballet heroines, she is bright, playful, and full of energy, expressing strong emotions and passion through her character.  

4. Iconic Dances of Kitri

- Pas de Deux: The Act III grand pas de deux between Kitri and Basilio is one of the most technically challenging moments in ballet, showcasing the skill of the performers.  
- Spanish-Style Dance: Kitri’s choreography incorporates elements inspired by flamenco and traditional Spanish dances, blending elegance and fiery passion.  

5. Kitri’s Popularity and Modern Interpretations  

Kitri is a coveted role for ballerinas due to the opportunity it offers to display both technical prowess and acting ability. Her spirited character and demanding choreography make her one of the most beloved and enduring figures in the ballet world.  

Summarys

Kitri, the central character in Don Quixote, embodies a bold and captivating young woman fighting for love and freedom. Her dances are filled with energy and technical challenges, making her a standout role in classical ballet. Over the years, Kitri has become a symbol of individuality, passion, and grace, loved by dancers and audiences alike.

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